Who has the power to veto bills?

The President has the power to veto bills that have been passed by Congress. This authority is granted by the U.S. Constitution, which establishes the President as the chief executive responsible for ensuring that laws are faithfully executed. When the President receives a bill, they can either sign it into law or veto it, thereby sending it back to Congress with their objections.

This veto power is a crucial part of the checks and balances system designed to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. A veto can be overridden by a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, allowing Congress to enact legislation despite the President's objections. Understanding this process highlights the balance of power between the legislative and executive branches of government in the United States.