What is the role of the Judicial Branch?

The role of the Judicial Branch is to interpret laws, which means it is responsible for understanding and applying the law in specific cases. This branch of government ensures that laws are enforced fairly and justly, resolving disputes between individuals, organizations, and the government itself. The Judicial Branch examines the constitutionality of laws and actions taken by the Executive and Legislative branches, ensuring that they conform to the Constitution. Through this role, courts can uphold or nullify statutes and provide clarity on legal questions, serving as a critical check on the powers of the other branches of government. This function is essential for maintaining the rule of law and protecting individual rights within the framework of the Constitution.